[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.marienbad-thc.cz\/nemoc-zvana-alzheimerova-choroba\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.marienbad-thc.cz\/nemoc-zvana-alzheimerova-choroba\/","headline":"Nemoc zvan\u00e1 Alzheimerova choroba","name":"Nemoc zvan\u00e1 Alzheimerova choroba","description":"Alzheimerova choroba je neuro degenerativn\u00ed . Jde o onemocn\u011bn\u00ed mozku, kter\u00e9 se projevuje ztr\u00e1tou nervov\u00fdch bun\u011bk v n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech mozku. Jde asi o nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed typ demence, kdy posti\u017een\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk ztr\u00e1c\u00ed kognitivn\u00ed schopnosti. Tato choroba postihuje lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou star\u0161\u00ed \u0161edes\u00e1ti p\u011bti let. Jako prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky se u t\u00e9to nemoci objevuj\u00ed: \u00fc poruchy pam\u011bti \u00fc postupn\u00e1 […]","datePublished":"2025-03-04","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.marienbad-thc.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"marienbad-thc.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.marienbad-thc.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c61c2d82e330ff9c70cf023b4c62d411e8407bcb38f85df591fa270717754b44?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c61c2d82e330ff9c70cf023b4c62d411e8407bcb38f85df591fa270717754b44?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"marienbad-thc.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.marienbad-thc.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a293610_w1939_t1505830174.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.marienbad-thc.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a293610_w1939_t1505830174.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.marienbad-thc.cz\/nemoc-zvana-alzheimerova-choroba\/","about":["Mu\u017ei"],"wordCount":380,"articleBody":"Alzheimerova choroba je neuro degenerativn\u00ed . Jde o onemocn\u011bn\u00ed mozku, kter\u00e9 se projevuje ztr\u00e1tou nervov\u00fdch bun\u011bk v n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech mozku. Jde asi o nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed typ demence, kdy posti\u017een\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk ztr\u00e1c\u00ed kognitivn\u00ed schopnosti. Tato choroba postihuje lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou star\u0161\u00ed \u0161edes\u00e1ti p\u011bti let. Jako prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky se u t\u00e9to nemoci objevuj\u00ed: \u00fc poruchy pam\u011bti \u00fc postupn\u00e1 ztr\u00e1ta kognitivn\u00edch a intelektu\u00e1ln\u00edch schopnost\u00ed \u00fc postupn\u00e1 ztr\u00e1ta fyzick\u00fdch schopnost\u00ed P\u0159\u00edznaky Alzheimerovy choroby Pozd\u011bji se u tohoto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed vyskytuje cel\u00e1 \u0159ada typick\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f. Nap\u0159\u00edklad v oblasti pam\u011bti je to: \u00fc \u010dast\u00e9 a rychl\u00e9 zapom\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fc opakov\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00e1le stejn\u00fdch ot\u00e1zek \u00fc ztr\u00e1cen\u00ed p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f \u00fc odkl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bc\u00ed na nespr\u00e1vn\u00e1 m\u00edsta \u00fc zmaten\u00e1 pam\u011b\u0165 U jazykov\u00fdch schopnost\u00ed jsou p\u0159\u00edznaky takov\u00e9to: \u00fc zt\u00ed\u017een\u00e9 hled\u00e1n\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00fdch slov \u00fc mezery v \u0159e\u010di \u00fc pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed nespr\u00e1vn\u00fdch slov v \u0159e\u010di \u00fc pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed jednoduch\u00fdch slov pro slo\u017eitou my\u0161lenku P\u0159\u00edznaky choroby p\u0159i orientaci v prostoru: \u00fc neschopnost nal\u00e9zt spr\u00e1vnou cestu \u00fc ztr\u00e1cen\u00ed se Tak\u00e9 p\u0159i v\u00fdkonn\u00fdch funkc\u00edch jsou zn\u00e1my tyto p\u0159\u00edznaky: \u00fc \u0161patn\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed \u00fc obt\u00ed\u017ee s pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00edm jednoduch\u00fdch aktivit P\u0159\u00edznaky, kter\u00e9 se vyskytuj\u00ed v oblasti chov\u00e1n\u00ed: \u00fc apatie \u00fc deprese \u00fc \u00fazkost \u00fc vzn\u011btlivost  \u00fc halucinace P\u0159\u00ed\u010diny Alzheimerovy choroby Jednou z p\u0159\u00ed\u010din vzniku Alzheimerovy choroby p\u0159ed \u0161edes\u00e1t\u00fdm rokem \u017eivota mohou m\u00edt vliv genetick\u00e9 dispozice, jako jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad vrozen\u00e9 mutace v n\u011bkter\u00fdch d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch genech. Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpady onemocn\u011bn\u00ed se objevuj\u00ed u osob ve v\u011bku mezi \u0161edes\u00e1t\u00fdm a sedmdes\u00e1t\u00fdm rokem \u017eivota. Jde o takzvanou sporadickou Alzheimerovu chorobu. Zde jsou p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny onemocn\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159i\u010d\u00edt\u00e1ny obecn\u00e9mu opot\u0159eben\u00ed tk\u00e1n\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159i z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00fdch projevech. P\u0159i tomto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed doch\u00e1z\u00ed k po\u0161kozen\u00ed nervov\u00fdch synaps\u00ed a axon\u016f, co\u017e jsou d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 mozkov\u00e9 struktury. Pokud dojde k jejich poru\u0161en\u00ed, nast\u00e1v\u00e1 \u0161irok\u00e9 spektrum rozli\u010dn\u00fdch neurologick\u00fdch projev\u016f, kter\u00fdmi se pr\u00e1v\u011b Alzheimerova choroba projevuje.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Nemoc zvan\u00e1 Alzheimerova choroba","item":"https:\/\/www.marienbad-thc.cz\/nemoc-zvana-alzheimerova-choroba\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]